Scorpion sting in cats - Symptoms and what to do
Our little felines are very curious, adventurous, playful beings with a great hunting instinct that does not stop even with animals such as scorpions, also called scorpions. Unlike us, our cats don't see danger when they dig up or try to play or get close to one of these animals.
They do not know that these will
feel threatened and will sting to defend themselves. In addition to causing
intense pain in the area of the sting, sometimes these scorpions have a
poison capable of causing the death of our little feline in a very short time.
Can
a scorpion kill a cat?
The scorpion stings are really
painful and not even the thick skin of our cats can resist them. But, in
addition, some of these arthropods are poisonous, to the point that they can
cause the death of the feline. Therefore, it is essential to distinguish
the dangerous of the scorpions and to know which ones are poisonous. To guide you, keep in mind:
- Non-dangerous scorpions: they have rounded tweezers,
they are black or dark brown, and they have a uniform back and a tail with
a stinger.
- Dangerous scorpions:
they are light brown or yellow in color, have an elongated body, a back
with defined stripes, fine and long pincers and a tail with a stinger and
a barb, giving the appearance of a double stinger.
Symptoms
of a scorpion sting in cats
We are not always aware that a
scorpion has just stung our cat, since, on many occasions, we do not see the
author of the attack or we are not sure what animal it was. But we can suspect
it based on the symptoms it causes. Thus, the tremendous pain is
characteristic and the cat can manifest it with restlessness, agitation,
vocalizations and a constant licking of the bite area. Other clinical signs
presented by a cat stung by a scorpion are the following:
- Salivation.
- Tremors.
- tearing
- Dilated pupils.
- Paralysis of the diaphragm.
- Fever.
- Difficulty to swallow.
- Cardiovascular, neurological and pulmonary collapse.
- Respiratory difficulty.
- Redness in the bite area.
- vomiting.
- Abnormal behavior.
- seizures
- Death in a few minutes in the event that the sting was
from a poisonous scorpion.
Given the potential risk, if you see
a scorpion near your house and signs like those mentioned in your cat, go
urgently to the veterinary center. Remember that, whatever time it is, there is
always someone with 24-hour service. Lastly, it should be noted that some cats
can develop anaphylactic shock ,
a serious and immediate allergic reaction that also requires urgent medical
attention.
What
to do if my cat is stung by a scorpion
The recommendation is to go to
the veterinary center within the first 40 minutes and, if possible, capture
or photograph the scorpion to find out if it is lethal or not and what
procedure should be followed for treatment. During the journey to the clinic, make
sure your cat does not get too agitated or stressed, since the acceleration
of the heart rate makes the poison advance much faster. The veterinary center
will proceed as follows:
- It is generally sought to remove the stinger.
- Clean
the bite area.
- Apply
local cold.
- In addition, you must put an antidote in case
the sting is the work of a poisonous scorpion.
- Fluid therapy, antihistamines
or drugs to relieve pain may also be prescribed.
It is important not to medicate
the cat on our own. Due to the metabolic peculiarities of this species, it
is dangerous to give medicines that are not supervised or marketed for them.
Remember that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for human use, such as ibuprofen , paracetamol
or aspirin, can seriously harm your cat and put their life in even more danger.
Are
there home remedies for scorpion stings in cats?
The thing to do whenever it is known
or suspected that a cat has been stung by a scorpion is to take it to the vet,
where they can do much more for its life than all home remedies combined. In
addition, it is the only way to reverse the venom and prevent a lethal
progression in the case of venomous scorpions, as well as to treat anaphylactic
shock in those cats that are allergic.
However, if you know for sure what
the toxic species are and your pulse does not tremble when it comes to extracting
the stinger from your cat's foot, you can remove it, clean the area
with soap and water and put a cloth or a compress cold to reduce
inflammation and produce a vasoconstriction that reduces the advance of the
poison for a few minutes. A paste of baking soda and water or calamine
lotion can also be applied to reduce itching and provide some relief to the cat
before arriving at the veterinary facility.
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